What should be the first step taken when handling radioactive material?

Wearing appropriate protective equipment is crucial as the first step when handling radioactive material because it directly addresses personal safety. This type of equipment, which may include gloves, lab coats, face shields, and dosimeters, is designed to shield individuals from exposure to radiation and to reduce the risk of contamination.

Ensuring that personnel are protected before engaging in any interaction with radioactive materials is essential because it establishes a safe working environment. This precaution helps to prevent any potential harmful effects from exposure, which can occur almost instantaneously upon contact with radioactive sources.

While reading the manual on handling procedures is important for understanding specific protocols and safety measures, it is secondary to ensuring personal safety through protective gear. Similarly, maintaining a clean work environment and seeking permission from a supervisor are valuable practices, but they come after the priority of equipping oneself appropriately for radiation protection. Proper equipment protects the individual before any potential hazards are encountered, making it the first and most immediate step in safely handling radioactive materials.